HCSS 2025 Annual Report: Assessing Global Systemic Risks (hcss.nl)

• Emphasis on the weaponization of global economic interdependencies.
• Strategic focus on the convergence of technology and defense policy.
• Analysis of societal resilience against political polarization.

"The HCSS 2025 Annual Report outlines the center's research activities amidst heightened geopolitical competition and the weaponization of economic ties. It emphasizes the intersection of technological disruption, climate change, and societal polarization as key threats to international stability. With over 100 publications and 2,000 media contributions, HCSS continues to focus on providing long-term strategic analysis for European decision-makers."