How Does the Iran War Affect China’s Energy Security? (warontherocks.com)

• China operates at 85 percent energy self-sufficiency levels.
• Strategic diversification of energy sources buffers against Strait of Hormuz disruptions.
• Domestic electrification serves as a key hedge against global supply volatility.

"Contrary to the perception of extreme reliance on Iranian oil, China maintains 85 percent energy self-sufficiency. Beijing has systematically diversified its energy procurement and accelerated domestic electrification to mitigate the impact of potential disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. While Iranian oil accounts for over 10 percent of Chinese imports, the country's strategic energy reserves and domestic production capacity create a substantial buffer against supply shocks, diminishing the efficacy of external pressures on Beijing's energy stability."