EU Engagement in the GERD Dispute: Strategic Outlooks (hcss.nl)

• EU has limited influence in GERD conflict
• Tensions among Ethiopia, Sudan, Egypt since 2011
• Three strategic approaches for effective EU engagement

"An HCSS analysis examines the limited role of the EU in the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) dispute. Since the project's inception in 2011, tensions between Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt have heightened, risking regional stability. The EU's ability to ease transboundary tensions remains limited. The article proposes three strategic outlooks to enhance EU effectiveness in Nile water politics."