Reinstatement of German National Service (eurozine.com)

• Proposed return to conscription inspired by Baltic and Nordic models.
• Convergence of environmental and anti-war activism among younger demographics.
• Strategic emphasis on resilience and infrastructure protection against external threats.

"The German government’s move to reinstate national service is meeting significant resistance from youth activists bridging climate and peace movements. Seeking to mirror Scandinavian and Baltic civil defense strategies, Berlin aims to bolster national resilience. This shift reflects a move away from post-Cold War pacifism toward a pragmatic defense posture, though it risks deepening generational divides and internal friction."