Inside Kuma Academy: Taiwan's Civilian Resilience Training Against Chinese Pressure (decode39.com)

• Kuma Academy in Taiwan trains civilians for grey-zone warfare resilience
• Lessons from Ukraine: psychological, informational, and physical preparedness
• Training covers survival skills, disinformation detection, and mental endurance
• Part of broader strategy of societal deterrence against hybrid threats

"Taiwan's Kuma Academy trains civilians to withstand not only potential military conflict with China but also the psychological and informational pressure of prolonged grey-zone warfare. Drawing lessons from Ukraine, the organization sees resilience as society's ability to continue functioning under constant strategic stress. The training covers survival skills, information warfare detection, and mental preparedness. This initiative reflects Taiwan's recognition that deterrence includes civilian preparedness against hybrid threats, beyond conventional military defense."