The Russia Affair: American Democracy Shaken (ifri.org)

• Russia hacked DNC emails and ran social media disinformation campaigns.
• No direct evidence of Trump-Russia collusion, but ongoing investigations.
• Scandal undermined trust in U.S. institutions and strained U.S.-Russia relations.

"In January 2017, U.S. intelligence agencies confirmed Russian interference in the 2016 election. The effort involved hacking and leaking DNC emails and a disinformation campaign on social media. No direct collusion with the Trump campaign has been proven, but multiple investigations continue. The scandal has eroded public trust in institutions and could lead to impeachment."