Authoritarian Consolidation in Post-Gaddafi Libya (lemonde.fr)

• Marshal Haftar maintains de facto control over major national infrastructure
• Security-first governance model gaining regional traction
• Centralized authority expanding from the Benghazi power base

"Fifteen years following the collapse of the Gaddafi regime, Marshal Khalifa Haftar has consolidated control over approximately 75% of Libyan territory. Operating from Benghazi, his leadership style integrates centralized military security with active infrastructure development projects. This shift represents a significant move toward authoritarian stability in North Africa, challenging conventional transition narratives and reshaping regional dynamics."