Closing the Gap? Italy Sets New Rules for Its First National Security Strategy (warontherocks.com)

• Italy is the only G7 country without a published national security strategy.
• Government instability and institutional competition historically blocked strategic planning.
• The strategy addresses Mediterranean security, hybrid threats, and transatlantic relations.

"Italy may finally publish its first-ever national security strategy, a striking development for the only G7 country without one. Decades of government instability, institutional rivalries, and reliance on US security guarantees hindered progress. Now, domestic political consolidation and external pressures align. The strategy aims to address Mediterranean challenges, hybrid threats, and define Italy's role in NATO and the EU."