UK Home Office age assessment inspection report July 2024-February 2025 identifies flaws and recommends AI exploration (assets.publishing.service.gov.uk)

• Initial age decisions at the UK border rely on visual assessments and are prone to error.
• The inspection identifies persistent shortcomings in training, record-keeping, and quality assurance.
• The Home Office plans to explore AI and scientific methods for age estimation.

"An inspection report by the UK's Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration (ICIBI) on the Home Office's use of age assessments for asylum seekers from July 2024 to February 2025 finds significant shortcomings in initial age decisions at the border, especially for small boat arrivals. The report notes that visual assessments and the 'significantly over 18' policy often lead to inaccurate decisions. It recommends eight improvements in training, record-keeping, quality assurance, and collaboration with local authorities. The Home Office, in its May 2025 white paper, stated it would explore AI and scientific methods for age estimation."