Artemis II: Strategic Implications of Manned Lunar Exploration (faz.net)

• First crewed lunar mission in over 50 years
• Integration of European propulsion and life-support systems via ESM
• Development of sustainable orbital logistics and industrial capacity

"The Artemis II mission represents a critical juncture for international aerospace cooperation and European technological sovereignty. Beyond the criticism of being a 'PR spectacle,' the mission serves as a primary driver for deep-space infrastructure and frontier science. For Europe, participation via the European Service Module (ESM) ensures a seat at the table in establishing lunar norms and securing high-tech industrial pipelines necessary for long-term strategic resilience."