The Recognition Question: Somaliland, Israeli Security Geometry, and the Red Sea Power Struggle (warontherocks.com)

• Israel officially recognized Somaliland on December 26, 2025.
• The recognition is part of the Abraham Accords and Israeli security strategy in the Red Sea.
• Somaliland has been de facto independent since 1991 without international recognition.

"On December 26, 2025, Israel became the first state to officially recognize Somaliland, signing a joint declaration to establish diplomatic relations. This move, framed within the Abraham Accords, reshapes Red Sea security dynamics and bolsters Israel's strategic posture. Somaliland, de facto independent since 1991, gains diplomatic legitimacy, potentially altering power balances in the Horn of Africa and affecting relations with Somalia and Ethiopia."